Nelumbo nucifera 'Red,' commonly known as the red lotus or sacred lotus, is a mesmerizing aquatic plant known for its captivating beauty and cultural significance. This perennial aquatic plant typically grows in shallow waters, producing large, round leaves with a glossy surface that repels water. What truly sets it apart is its striking crimson or red-hued flowers, which can reach up to 8 inches (20 centimeters) in diameter. These exquisite blossoms rise above the water's surface on sturdy stems, creating a breathtaking display. Nelumbo nucifera 'Red' is highly revered in many cultures, symbolizing purity, enlightenment, and spiritual awakening. Its captivating appearance and cultural significance make it a prized choice for water gardens and ornamental ponds, where it adds a touch of elegance and mystique to aquatic landscapes, often seen as a symbol of tranquility and spiritual reflection. Zones 4-11
Germination
Nelumbo nucifera, commonly known as the sacred lotus, can be propagated from seeds through a series of germination steps. To start, scarify the hard seed coat either by gently filing or nicking it to facilitate water absorption. Soaking the scarified seeds in warm water for 24-48 hours can aid in further softening the seed coat. Following this, plant the seeds in a container with a mix of loamy soil and aquatic compost, submerging them in about 2-3 inches of water. Maintain a warm, consistently moist environment with water temperatures around 70-80°F (21-27°C) and ensure that the water level remains stable. Germination usually begins within a few weeks, and as the seedlings develop, you can gradually increase the water depth. Once the lotus seedlings have established a few leaves and a healthy root system, they can be transplanted into a larger aquatic container or pond. It's important to note that Nelumbo nucifera is a perennial aquatic plant that requires plenty of sunlight and protection from frost, making it a stunning addition to water gardens and ponds.
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